Summary: 

This comprehensive guide to the PLAB exam covers: 

• Overview of PLAB 1 and PLAB 2 exams and their purpose 

• Eligibility criteria for international medical graduates 

• Exam structure, format, and content areas for both PLAB 1 and PLAB 2 

• Detailed preparation strategies and recommended resources 

• Booking process, important dates, and test centers 

• Updated fees and cancellation policies for 2025 

• Transition to the UKMLA and MLA content map 

• Tips for exam day success 

• FAQs addressing common concerns for PLAB candidates 

Mastering PLAB: Your Ultimate Guide to UK Medical Registration in 2025 

The Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board (PLAB) test is a crucial step for international medical graduates seeking to practise medicine in the United Kingdom. This comprehensive guide focuses on both PLAB 1 and PLAB 2 exams, providing essential information for candidates preparing to take these important assessments. 

What is the PLAB Exam? 

The PLAB exam is a two-stage assessment process designed to ensure that international medical graduates have the necessary knowledge and skills to practise safely in the UK. It consists of PLAB 1, a computer-based test, and PLAB 2, a practical objective structured clinical exam (OSCE). 

Eligibility Criteria 

To be eligible for the PLAB exam, candidates must: 

1. Hold a primary medical qualification from a recognised institution 

2. Have completed a minimum of 12 months' postgraduate clinical experience 

3. Demonstrate English language proficiency through approved tests (e.g., IELTS, OET) 

4. Meet the General Medical Council's (GMC) fitness to practise requirements 

Exam Structure and Content 

PLAB 1 

• Format: Computer-based test 

• Duration: 3 hours 

• Questions: 180 single best answer multiple-choice questions 

• Content: Covers clinical sciences, clinical specialties, mental health, ethical and legal issues, patient safety, prescribing, and public health 

PLAB 2 

• Format: Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) 

• Duration: 16 stations, each lasting 8 minutes 

• Content: Assesses practical skills in a simulated environment, including communication, clinical examination, and practical procedures 

Preparation Strategies 

1. Review the MLA content map: Prepare using the Medical Licensing Assessment (MLA) content map, which is now fully integrated into both PLAB 1 and PLAB 2. 

2. Study UK clinical guidelines: Focus on NICE guidelines and other UK-specific clinical practices. 

3. Use reputable study materials: Invest in high-quality question banks and resources specifically designed for PLAB preparation. 

4. Practice time management: Work on completing practice tests within the allotted time. 

5. Join study groups: Collaborate with other candidates to share knowledge and discuss challenging topics. 

6. Review Good Medical Practice: Familiarise yourself with the GMC's ethical guidance. 

7. Simulate OSCE scenarios: For PLAB 2, practice clinical skills and communication in timed, realistic settings. 

Booking Process and Important Dates 

PLAB 1 is offered four times a year in various locations within the UK and internationally. PLAB 2 is conducted throughout the year at GMC clinical assessment centres in Manchester. 

Key PLAB 1 dates for 2025: 

Book your exam through your GMC online account. For PLAB 2, you must pass PLAB 1 before booking. PLAB 2 dates are available throughout the year, but slots fill up quickly. It's advisable to book your PLAB 2 exam as soon as you receive your passing PLAB 1 result to secure your preferred date. 

Note: Exam dates and booking windows are subject to change. Always check the official GMC website for the most up-to-date information. 

Fees and Cancellation Policies 

As of 2025, the fees are: 

• PLAB 1: £268 

• PLAB 2: £981 

Cancellation policies: 

• PLAB 1: Full refund minus £26.80 administrative fee if cancelled over 42 days before the exam 

• PLAB 2: Refund amounts vary based on cancellation timing 

Transition to UKMLA and MLA Content Map 

• Both PLAB 1 and PLAB 2 are now fully aligned with the MLA content map 

• This change aligns PLAB with the United Kingdom Medical Licensing Assessment (UKMLA) 

• Ensure your study materials reflect the updated content map 

Tips for Exam Day Success 

1. Arrive early at the test centre 

2. Bring required identification documents 

3. Familiarise yourself with the computer-based testing system (PLAB 1) 

4. Practice time management 

5. Stay calm and focused throughout the exam 

Frequently Asked Questions 

Q1: How long is the PLAB result valid? 

A1: PLAB results are valid for two years from the date of passing. 

Q2: Can I retake the PLAB exam if I fail? 

A2: Yes, you can retake the exam, but there is a limit of four attempts within a two-year period. 

Q3: Is there a required score to pass PLAB? 

A3: The pass mark is set using a standard-setting process and may vary between exams. The GMC does not publish specific pass marks. 

Q4: How long should I prepare for the PLAB exams? 

A4: Preparation time varies, but most candidates spend 3-6 months studying intensively for PLAB 1 and an additional 1-3 months for PLAB 2. 

Q5: Are there any sample questions available for PLAB? 

A5: Yes, the GMC provides sample questions for PLAB 1 and a sample OSCE station for PLAB 2 on their website. 

Q6: Can I take PLAB 1 in my home country? 

A6: PLAB 1 is offered in several international locations. Check the GMC website for the most current list of test centres. 

Q7: How soon after passing PLAB 1 can I take PLAB 2? 

A7: You can book your PLAB 2 exam as soon as you receive your passing PLAB 1 result, subject to available dates. 

Q8: What are the recent pass rates for PLAB exams? 

A8: Pass rates can vary year to year. Check the GMC website for the most recent statistics. 

Q9: How does the transition to MLA content map affect my preparation? 

A9: Ensure you use updated study materials that reflect the MLA content map for both PLAB 1 and PLAB 2. 

Q10: Are there any priority booking options for PLAB 2? 

A10: Candidates with UK job offers in the NHS or those with UK refugee status may be offered priority booking for PLAB 2. Contact the GMC at [email protected] for assistance. 

Preparing for and passing the PLAB exams is a significant step towards practising medicine in the UK. By understanding the exam structure, utilising effective preparation strategies, and staying informed about important dates and policies, you can approach this challenge with confidence. 

----

For additional support and resources to aid your PLAB preparation, consider Lurnable's premium membership subscription. Our expert advisory services can provide personalised guidance tailored to your needs, helping you navigate the complexities of UK medical registration. Join our WhatsApp channel to receive instant updates on exam changes, study tips, and exclusive content that can give you an edge in your PLAB journey. With Lurnable, you're not just preparing for an exam – you're investing in your future medical career in the UK. 

-----  

Official GMC website for PLAB information: Click Here